performance-enhancing drug

noun

: a substance (such as an anabolic steroid, human growth hormone, or erythropoietin) that is used illicitly to improve athletic performance
In the United States, more than 1 million elite and recreational athletes use performance-enhancing drugs for muscle building purposes.Josiah D. Rich et al.
…33 of the 48 major and minor league players suspended by baseball for using performance-enhancing drugs since the start of 2006 were pitchers.Sean Gregory
Roger Bannister, the first person to run a subpar four-minute mile, said today he thought that increased use of blood testing could help curb the use of performance-enhancing drugs by track and field athletes.The New York Times
abbreviation PED

Examples of performance-enhancing drug in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The sprinting, swimming and weightlifting event that allows athletes to take performance-enhancing drugs held its inaugural event in Las Vegas, where organizers had hyped the competition as a PED-friendly Olympics with high drama, big purses and shattered records. Robert Abitbol, USA Today, 30 May 2026 That record won’t go into the books, however, because the Enhanced Games, true to its name, allows performance-enhancing drugs that are banned in mainstream sports. Los Angeles Times, 25 May 2026 The competitors can take performance-enhancing drugs. Kai Nicol-Schwarz, CNBC, 22 May 2026 At a certain point, ideological conviction probably functions like a performance-enhancing drug. Rachel Marsden, Hartford Courant, 16 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for performance-enhancing drug

Word History

First Known Use

1973, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of performance-enhancing drug was in 1973

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Cite this Entry

“Performance-enhancing drug.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/performance-enhancing%20drug. Accessed 1 Jun. 2026.

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